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What Is a Boiler Service? What It Is, What It Isn’t, and Why Issues Sometimes Show Up

Boiler service, heating engineer, burgess hill, haywards heath, hassocks, mid-sussex

A boiler service is not a magic wand.

It’s not a fault call out, and it’s not automatically carried out because something is broken. A boiler service is a planned, preventative process designed to check that your boiler is operating safely and within what-is-a-boiler-service-what-it-is-what-it-isn’t-and-why-issues-sometimes-show-upthe correct parameters.

As heating engineers, our primary responsibility during a boiler service is safety first, followed by monitoring how the boiler is currently operating and spotting early warning signs before they turn into breakdowns.

Across Haywards Heath, Burgess Hill, Hassocks, Ardingly, Cuckfield and the wider Mid Sussex, we carry out boiler services every week. A lot of confusion comes from not fully understanding what a service involves and, just as importantly, what it does not.

This guide explains it properly.


Quick answer

A boiler service is a preventative safety and performance check. It confirms the boiler is operating safely, checks combustion and pressure behaviour, inspects key components, and highlights early signs of wear or failure. It is not a repair visit and does not automatically fix unrelated system or plumbing issues.

What a boiler service actually is (and what it isn’t)

A boiler service involves a structured set of visual checks, readings, and safety tests that tell us whether the appliance is operating as it should.

It is designed to:

  • protect life

  • protect property

  • monitor performance

  • reduce the risk of breakdowns

  • identify early warning signs

A real example

We attended a property in January for a routine boiler service. The customer mentioned that the boiler felt a little intermittent, particularly on hot water.

During the service, using our standard checks and readings, we found the gas valve was partially stuck open, giving poor combustion readings. Left unchecked, this could have caused further damage over time and potentially become a serious safety issue.

That boiler was not “broken” when we arrived, but the service revealed a fault before it became one.

That’s exactly what a boiler service is for.


Ideal boiler service in Haywards Heath by smart heat experts.

Our responsibilities during a boiler service

Safety always comes first

Safety is not just part of a boiler service, it is the foundation of it.

Our first responsibility is to ensure:

  • no life is at risk from the gas appliance

  • the property is not at risk

We do this by checking:

  • the correct mix of gas and air

  • that combustion is clean and safe

  • that carbon monoxide is not leaking

  • that the flue is correctly installed, secure, and safely removing products of combustion





Safety devices and protection components

We also check key safety devices, including:

  • expansion vessel

  • pressure relief valve (PRV)

  • automatic air vents (AAV)

  • sensors and safety controls

These components protect the boiler and the heating system when things do not behave normally.

Operation and performance

We confirm the boiler itself is operating correctly by checking:

  • internal operation

  • readings are within manufacturer limits

  • the gas supply is sufficient

  • the boiler responds correctly to demand

Pressure behaviour

We check how the system behaves under operation, making sure it is not over pressurising or showing signs of instability.

Visual inspection

This is one of the most important preventative parts of a service.

By inspecting inside the boiler and surrounding pipework, we can often spot:

  • early corrosion

  • staining

  • water marks

  • heat damage

  • failing seals

These signs tell us what problems may be coming before they arrive.

Controls check

We check basic controls to ensure the boiler is responding correctly to heating and hot water demand.

What’s included in our standard boiler service

Every service we carry out meets or exceeds a proper standard service.

While some cheaper services only cover the legal minimum safety checks, our standard service includes:

  • full boiler safety and operation checks

  • inspection of connecting pipework

  • condensate trap and drain check and clean

  • expansion vessel pressure check and recharge where possible

  • gas tightness test (commonly skipped by others)

  • internal and external flue inspection

  • system settings and flow temperature checks

Our typical service takes 45 minutes to 1 hour, compared to the 15–30 minute visits we often see elsewhere.

Checks others often skip

One of the most commonly missed checks is a gas tightness test. This is one of the biggest safety checks and one we carry out as part of our routine process.

Ensuring no gas leaks and ultimate safety of the property and appliance.

Smart Heat Experts, checking gas meter to ensure no leaks and gas tightness of appliance and meter.
Gas meter in Haywards heath, having a Gas Tightness check to ensure no leak.

What extra work goes into our Gold boiler service

The Gold service is the most comprehensive option we offer and is designed to maximise boiler longevity.

What’s included

  • full boiler strip down where manufacturer allows

  • internal heat exchanger cleaning (the working heart of the boiler)

  • cleaning or replacement advice for electrodes (we carry common parts)

  • replacement of burner seals

Burner seals are a common reason boilers are turned off. When they degrade, carbon monoxide can escape and heat can leak internally, damaging components. Most manufacturers recommend replacement at five year intervals.

  • full flue gas analysis (FGA) to manufacturer instructions

  • expansion vessel check as standard

  • water quality testing via suspended particle testing

This service takes longer and costs more because it delivers real, measurable benefits to reliability and lifespan.

Who the Gold service is for

  • unknown service history

  • missed services for two years or more

  • boilers over five years old without a previous strip service

Why faults sometimes show up during or after a service

This is where misunderstandings often happen.

A boiler service does not cause faults, but it can reveal components that were already close to failing.

Expansion vessels

During checks, expansion vessels can sometimes leak through the Schrader valve. We replace valves where possible and test with leak detection fluid, but occasionally a leak can develop days later.

Signs include:

  • pressure rising too high

  • sudden pressure drop

  • boiler gauge dropping to zero

This is not caused by the service, it’s a safety component showing failure.

Pressure relief valves (PRVs)

PRVs are like old taps. Once they’ve lifted, they may not reseat perfectly due to debris or scale. If a PRV begins to drip after being tested, replacement is required.

Testing a safety device does not make its failure our fault, but it does prevent worse outcomes.

Automatic air vents (AAVs)

AAVs release trapped air. After draining or refilling during a service, an AAV can begin weeping. This becomes additional work if required.

Filling loops

Filling loops are effectively taps. When used after years of inactivity, seals can weep. Regular use and lubrication helps prevent this, but age plays a part.

Boiler isolation valves

As part of a proper service, valves should be operated. When neglected year after year, seals and O rings dry out. Once exercised, they can leak.

These are imminent failures, not failures caused by servicing.

What is not connected to a boiler service

We do occasionally get some unusual follow ups after a service. These are coincidental and not connected to the work carried out.

Examples include:

  • the toilet no longer flushing properly

  • an outside tap dripping

  • a door handle becoming loose

  • WiFi issues upstairs

  • lighting or electrical faults

A boiler service does not affect unrelated plumbing, electrics, or household fittings.

What we always explain before we leave

We aim to be proactive and transparent.

We will:

  • advise on flow temperatures and efficiency

  • share money saving tips

  • explain hot water temperature settings

If needed, we may ask you to:

  • monitor something for 24 hours

  • plan preventative work at a later date

If a situation is urgent, we are legally required to act.

When boilers are classed unsafe

In rare cases, we may categorise a boiler as At Risk (AR) or Immediately Dangerous (ID).

We do not do this lightly, but we must follow Gas Safe regulations to protect life.

Need a boiler service in Mid Sussex?

If you’re based in Haywards Heath, Burgess Hill, Hassocks, Ardingly, Cuckfield or nearby villages, we’re here to help.

We’ll explain everything clearly, carry out a proper service, and help you avoid surprises later.

Last updated: January 2026

 
 
 

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Local Trading Address - Cedar Cottage, Foxhill Village, Haywards Heath RH16 4QZ

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